Pseudospin in graphene
WebNov 2, 2011 · We investigate the roles of the pseudospin and the valley degeneracy in electron scattering at graphene edges. It is found that they are strongly correlated with charge density modulations of short-wavelength oscillations and slowly decaying beat patterns in the electronic density profile. WebElectrons in graphene are described by Dirac-Weyl spinorswith a relativistic two-component pseudospin 1-12 The unique pseudospin structure of Dirac electrons leads to emerging phenomena such...
Pseudospin in graphene
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Web2 days ago · Outlook. The Dirac plasma in graphene exhibits the one of the highest MRs observed above liquid-nitrogen temperatures in both low and high fields. In low B, only ferromagnetic devices employing ... WebFeb 17, 2015 · Pseudospin, an additional degree of freedom inherent in graphene, plays a key role in understanding many fundamental phenomena such as the anomalous quantum Hall effect, electron chirality and Klein paradox. Unlike the electron spin, the pseudospin was traditionally considered as an unmeasurable quantity, immune to Stern-Gerlach-type …
WebMar 28, 2011 · The pseudospins are both related to the peculiar band structure of graphene, shown in Fig. 1. One is called sublattice pseudospin and the other valley isospin. The former occurs due to the bipartite … WebApr 11, 2024 · In the graphene-based normal/superconductor/normal double junction, when the light field is modulated from left circularly polarized light to right circularly polarized light, the valley-spin switching effect between pure elastic co-tunneling and pure crossed Andreev reflection can be realized. ... is the pseudospin Pauli matrix for two ...
WebApr 7, 2024 · The Dirac point in monolayer graphene is a phase singularity, being the vertex center for the rotation of the pseudospin. As the wave function progresses through an adiabatic cycle that includes a Dirac point, it accumulates a gauge-invariant geometrical and topological phase, i.e., Berry phase:
WebJun 19, 2012 · Helicity and Pseudospin in Graphene. The Hamiltonian for graphene at k → away from the K point is proportional to. The helicity operator is σ → ⋅ k → / k, which is …
WebJan 5, 2024 · In this paper, we propose an extended Hamiltonian of graphene to include the electron-phonon scattering designed as the SU (2) rotation of pseudospin and properly … crohn\\u0027s colitis symptomsWebAbstract. Graphene, a one-atom-thick form of carbon, has emerged in the last few years as a fertile electron system, highly promising for both fundamental research and applications. In this thesis we consider several topics in electronic and spin properties of graphene, with a particular emphasis on the quantum Hall effect (QHE) regime, where ... crohn\u0027s crampingWebApr 23, 2012 · In our view, the most intriguing possibilities for 2DDSs are gate-tunable dilute-moment or nanoparticle-array magnetism at topological-insulator or graphene surfaces, and layer-pseudospin giant... buffing wax for watchesWebSep 23, 2024 · Here we report the possibility of manipulating the pseudospin and lifting its degeneracy through the substrate corrugation in graphene, which directly relates to the chirality of Dirac fermions in the low energy regime. ... Georgi A et al. 2024 Tuning the pseudospin polarization of graphene by a pseudomagnetic field Nano Lett. 17 2240–5 ... buffing waxWebWe show the presence of non-relativistic Lévy-Leblond fermions in flat three- and four-layers graphene with AB stacking, extending the results obtained in Cariglia et al. 2024 for … crohn\\u0027s cramping reliefWebNov 2, 2011 · In graphene, the pseudospin and the valley flavor arise as new types of quantum degrees of freedom due to the honeycomb lattice comprising two sublattices (A … buffing wax for woodWebJun 26, 2015 · In summary, we have demonstrated that the pseudospin-mediated vortex generation can be controlled in photonic graphene simply by selective excitation of the two HCL sublattices. The vortex generation can be observed only when one of the two sublattices is excited, and the topological charge of the vortex depends on the sublattice … crohn\u0027s cookbook